Role of receptor tyrosine kinases in gastric cancer:: New targets for a selective therapy

被引:49
作者
Becker, J. C.
Mueller-Tidow, C.
Serve, H.
Domschke, W.
Pohle, T.
机构
[1] Univ Munster, Dept Med B, D-48129 Munster, Germany
[2] Univ Munster, Dept Med A, D-48129 Munster, Germany
关键词
gastric carcinoma; EGFR; gefitinib; trastuzumab; cetuximab; imatinib; erlotinib; bevacizumab;
D O I
10.3748/wjg.v12.i21.3297
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) such as the epidermal growth factor receptor family participate in several steps of tumor formation including proliferation and metastatic spread. Several known RTKs are upregulated in gastric cancer being prime targets of a tailored therapy. Only preliminary data exist, however, on the use of the currently clinically available drugs such as trastuzumab, cetuximab, bevacizumab, gefitinib, erlotinib, and imatinib in the setting of gastric cancer. Preclinical data suggest a potential benefit of their use, especially in combination with "conventional" cytostatic therapy. This review summarizes the current knowledge about their use in cancer therapy as well as new approaches and drugs to optimize treatment success. (C) 2006 The WJG Press. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3297 / 3305
页数:9
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