The infection of questing Dermacentor reticulatus ticks with Babesia canis and Anaplasma phagocytophilum in the Chernobyl exclusion zone

被引:35
作者
Karbowiak, Grzegorz [1 ]
Vichova, Bronislava [2 ]
Slivinska, Kateryna [3 ]
Werszko, Joanna [2 ]
Didyk, Julia [3 ]
Pet'ko, Branislav [2 ]
Stanko, Michal [2 ]
Akimov, Igor [3 ]
机构
[1] Polish Acad Sci, W Stefanski Inst Parasitol, PL-00818 Warsaw, Poland
[2] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Parasitol, Kosice 04001, Slovakia
[3] NASU, II Schmalhausen Inst Zool, UA-01601 Kiev, Ukraine
关键词
Chernobyl exclusion zone; Anaplasma phagocytophilum; Babesia canis; Dermacentor reticulatus; IXODES-RICINUS TICKS; BURGDORFERI SENSU-LATO; BORRELIA-BURGDORFERI; MAINTENANCE; PREVALENCE; ANIMALS; CERVIDS; POLAND; WILD;
D O I
10.1016/j.vetpar.2014.05.030
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
Tick occurrence was studied in the Chernobyl exclusion zone (CEZ) during the August-October 2009-2012. Dermacentor reticulatus ticks were collected using the flagging method and then screened for infection with Ana plasma phagocytophilum and Babesia canis by a PCR method incorporating specific primers and sequence analysis. The prevalence of infection with B. canis canis and A. phagocytophilum was found to be 3.41% and 25.36%, respectively. The results present the first evidence of B. canis canis and A. phagocytophilum in questing D. reticulatus ticks from the Chernobyl exclusion zone. They also reveal the presence of tick-borne disease foci in areas with no human activity, and confirm that they can be maintained in areas after a nuclear disaster with radioactive contamination. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:372 / 375
页数:4
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