Lactoferrin as a Natural Immune Modulator

被引:320
作者
Actor, Jeffrey K. [1 ]
Hwang, Shen-An
Kruzel, Marian L. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas Hlth Sci Ctr Houston, Dept Pathol & Lab Med, UT Houston Med Sch, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[2] Univ Texas Hlth Sci Ctr Houston, Dept Integrat Biol & Pharmacol, Houston, TX 77030 USA
关键词
Lactoferrin; innate immunity; adaptive immunity; immunomodulation; inflammation; oxidative stress; adjuvant; LANGERHANS CELL-MIGRATION; VIRULENT MYCOBACTERIUM-TUBERCULOSIS; ORALLY-ADMINISTERED LACTOFERRIN; DELAYED-TYPE HYPERSENSITIVITY; INTERFERON-GAMMA PRODUCTION; BLOOD MONONUCLEAR-CELLS; VIRUS TYPE-1 INFECTION; MONOPHOSPHORYL-LIPID-A; BOVINE LACTOFERRIN; OXIDATIVE STRESS;
D O I
10.2174/138161209788453202
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Lactoferrin, an iron-binding glycoprotein, is a cell-secreted mediator that bridges innate and adaptive immune function in mammals. It is a pleiotropic molecule that directly assists in the influence of presenting cells for the development of T-helper cell polarization. The aim of this review is to provide an overview of research regarding the role of lactoferrin in maintaining immune homeostasis, in particular as a mediator of immune responses to infectious assault, trauma and injury. These findings are critically relevant in the development of both prophylactic and therapeutic interventions in humans. Understanding these particular effects of lactoferrin will provide a logical framework for determining its role in health and disease.
引用
收藏
页码:1956 / 1973
页数:18
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