Effect of friction stir processing on the tribological performance of high carbon steel

被引:82
作者
Aldajah, S. H. [1 ]
Ajayi, O. O. [2 ]
Fenske, G. R. [2 ]
David, S. [3 ]
机构
[1] United Arab Emirates Univ, Al Ain, U Arab Emirates
[2] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
[3] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
关键词
FSP; Tribology; Friction; Wear; CAST-ALUMINUM ALLOYS; MICROSTRUCTURAL EVOLUTION; SUPERPLASTICITY; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.wear.2008.12.020
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
Friction stir processing (FSP) was applied to 1080 carbon steel as a means to enhance the near-surface material properties. The process transformed the original pearlite microstructure to martensite, resulting in significant increase in surface hardness. This surface hardening produced a significant benefit for friction and wear behavior of the steel as measured by unidirectional sliding ball-on-flat testing. Under dry sliding, FSP reduced friction coefficient by approximately 25% and wear rate by an order of magnitude. Under oil lubrication, FSP had only a marginal effect on friction, but it reduced wear rates by a factor of 4. The improvement in tribological performance of 1080 steel by FSP technique is attributed to reduced plasticity of the near-surface material during sliding contact. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:350 / 355
页数:6
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