The Impact of Bariatric Surgery on Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

被引:117
作者
Skubleny, Daniel [1 ]
Switzer, Noah J. [2 ]
Gill, Richdeep S. [2 ,3 ]
Dykstra, Mark [2 ]
Shi, Xinzhe [3 ]
Sagle, Margaret A. [4 ]
de Gara, Christopher [2 ,3 ]
Birch, Daniel W. [2 ,3 ]
Karmali, Shahzeer [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alberta, Fac Med & Dent, Edmonton, AB, Canada
[2] Univ Alberta, Fac Med & Dent, Dept Surg, Edmonton, AB, Canada
[3] Royal Alexandra Hosp, Ctr Adv Minimally Invas Surg, Edmonton, AB, Canada
[4] Univ Alberta, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Edmonton, AB, Canada
关键词
Bariatric surgery; Obesity; Polycystic ovary syndrome; SEVERELY OBESE ADOLESCENTS; Y GASTRIC BYPASS; WEIGHT-LOSS; WOMEN; INSULIN; OVERWEIGHT; REPRODUCTION; IMPROVEMENT; PREVALENCE; ENDOCRINE;
D O I
10.1007/s11695-015-1902-5
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
Bariatric surgery has been proven to be a successful management strategy for morbid obesity, but limited studies exist on its effect on polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). A comprehensive search of electronic databases was completed. Meta-analysis was performed on PCOS, hirsutism, and menstrual irregularity outcomes following bariatric surgery. Thirteen primary studies involving a total of 2130 female patients were identified. The incidence of PCOS preoperatively was 45.6 %, which significantly decreased to 6.8 % (P < 0.001) and 7.1 % (P < 0.0002) at 12-month follow-up and study endpoint, respectively. The incidences of preoperative menstrual irregularity and hirsutism both significantly decreased at 12-month and at study end follow-up. Bariatric surgery effectively attenuates PCOS and its clinical symptomatology including hirsutism and menstrual irregularity in severely obese women.
引用
收藏
页码:169 / 176
页数:8
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