Comparative growth analysis of the facultative anaerobes Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis, and Escherichia coli

被引:51
作者
Clements, LD
Miller, BS
Streips, UN
机构
[1] Genencor Int Inc, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA
[2] Univ Louisville, Sch Med, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Louisville, KY 40292 USA
关键词
anaerobic respiration; fermentation; Bacillus subtilis; Bacillus licheniformis; Escherichia coli;
D O I
10.1078/0723-2020-00108
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Bacillus subtilis anaerobic respiration and fermentative growth capabilities were compared to two other facultative anacrobes, Bacillus licheniformis and Escherichia coli. In glycerol defined medium, B. subtilis grew with nitrate, but not nitrite or fumarate, while B. licheniformis grew with nitrate or fumarate, but not nitrite. Growth of E. coli occurred in glycerol defined medium with either nitrate, nitrite, or fumarate. In order to grow by fermentation, B. subtilis required both glucose and pyruvate, while B. licheniformis and E. coli were capable of using either glucose or pyruvate.
引用
收藏
页码:284 / 286
页数:3
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