Evaluation of Abdominal Aortic Elasticity by Strain Rate Imaging in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

被引:7
作者
Su, Yanxin [1 ]
Liu, Wei [1 ]
Wang, Dawei [2 ]
Tian, Jiawei [1 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 2, Dept Ultrasound, Harbin 150086, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China
[2] Harbin Engn Univ, Coll Sci, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
关键词
strain rate imaging; abdominal aorta; elasticity; diabetes mellitus; REGIONAL MYOCARDIAL-FUNCTION; ARTERIAL STIFFNESS; PLAQUE DEVELOPMENT; VELOCITY; DISEASE; RISK;
D O I
10.1002/jcu.22163
中图分类号
O42 [声学];
学科分类号
070206 ; 082403 ;
摘要
Purpose: To use strain rate imaging (SRI) to compare the abdominal aortic wall elasticity between patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and controls. Methods: We measured the abdominal aorta intima-media thickness (IMT) with B-mode echography, and the anterior and posterior wall displacement (d), strain, and strain rate (SR) with SRI, in 90 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and 30 control subjects (group A). The patients were classified into group B (normal IMT), group C (thickened IMT), and group D (one single atheroma plaque). Results: d, strain, and SR were significantly lower in group B, C, and D than in group A (p < .05). Systolic, early-diastolic, and late-diastolic SR were lower in patients with diabetes (especially in group D) than in controls. There were significant differences in systolic SR, early-diastolic SR, and late-diastolic SR between group A and group B (p < .05). Conclusions: SRI is a noninvasive method that can demonstrate a loss in aorta wall elasticity in patients with diabetes with normal IMT. (C) 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:475 / 480
页数:6
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