Citrate-modified Mg-Al layered double hydroxides for efficient removal of lead from water

被引:31
作者
Chen, Weiqiang [1 ]
Xing, Jinlu [1 ]
Lu, Zhanhui [1 ]
Wang, Jian [3 ]
Yu, Shujun [3 ]
Yao, Wen [3 ]
Asiri, Abdullah M. [2 ]
Alamry, Khalid A. [2 ]
Wang, Xiangke [2 ,3 ]
Wang, Suhua [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] North China Elect Power Univ, Sch Math & Phys Sci, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China
[2] King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Sci, Chem Dept, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
[3] North China Elect Power Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Lead ion removal; Citric modified; Layered double hydroxides; Adsorption kinetic equation; Wastewater; Layer insertion; THIN-FILM; ADSORPTION; ADSORBENT; PB2+; LDH; MANGANESE; CADMIUM; COPPER; SOILS; CU2+;
D O I
10.1007/s10311-017-0692-5
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Lead contamination is a threat for the environment and human health due to lead non-degradability and non-detoxification. Therefore, methods for efficient removal of lead from contaminated waters are needed. Here, a novel material has been synthesised by surface functionalization of magnesium-aluminum layered double hydroxide with citrate (citric-LDH) and applied to the efficient removal of lead from aqueous solutions. Effects of ionic strength and temperature on the adsorption have been evaluated. Results show that lead adsorption by citric-LDH can be used for lead pollution cleanup. Adsorption kinetics were simulated using a revised model. Simulation results show that citric-LDH adsorb lead ions through a more efficient and time-dependent pathway, leading to the rapid and efficient removal of lead ions.
引用
收藏
页码:561 / 567
页数:7
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