Removal of Heavy Metals using Bentonite supported nano-zero valent iron particles.

被引:13
作者
Zarime, Nur Aishah [1 ]
Yaacob, Wan Zuhari Wan [1 ]
Jamill, Habibah [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fac Sci & Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Nat Resources, Geol Programme, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia
来源
2017 UKM FST POSTGRADUATE COLLOQUIUM | 2018年 / 1940卷
关键词
Bentonite; Composite Nano-Zero Valent Iron; Heavy Metals; ADSORPTION;
D O I
10.1063/1.5027944
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
This study reports the composite nanoscale zero-valent iron (17,V1,) which was successfully synthesized using low cost natural clay (bentonite). Bentonite composite nZVI (B-nZVI) was introduced to reduce the agglomeration of nZVI particles, thus will used for heavy metals treatment. The synthesized material was analyzed using physical, mineralogy and morphology analysis such as Brunnaer Emmett Teller (BET) surface area, Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared (FUR) and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS). The batch adsorption test of Bentonite and B-nZVl with heavy metals solutions (Pb, Cu, Cd, Co, Ni and Zn) was also conducted to determine their effectiveness in removing heavy metals. Through Batch test, B-nZVI shows the highest adsorption capacity (q 50.25 mg/g) compared to bentonite (c= 27.75 mg/g). This occurred because B-nZVE can reduce aggregation of nZVI, dispersed well in bentonite layers thus it can provide more sites for adsorbing heavy metals.
引用
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页数:7
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