Preparation of Palladium Catalysts Supported on Carbon Nanotubes by an Electrostatic Adsorption Method

被引:34
|
作者
Zhang, Liyun [1 ,2 ]
Wen, Guodong [1 ]
Liu, Hongyang [1 ]
Wang, Ning [3 ]
Su, Dang Sheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[3] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
CC coupling; nanoparticles; nanotubes; palladium; supported catalysts; CROSS-COUPLING REACTIONS; SELECTIVE HYDROGENATION; HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSIS; PD NANOPARTICLES; OXIDATION; CINNAMALDEHYDE; ALCOHOL; SILICA; ACID;
D O I
10.1002/cctc.201402175
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Pd nanoparticles supported on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) with an average Pd size of around 1nm were synthesized successfully by a facile strong electrostatic adsorption (SEA) method. CNTs functionalized with various surface oxygen functional groups (SFGs) were obtained by treating the raw CNTs with concentrated HNO3 or HNO3/H2SO4. The SFGs could decrease the point of zero charge (PZC) of the CNTs and promoted the adsorption of Pd cationic complexes on the CNTs. In particular, the intrinsic and insitu formed (hydrolyzed from carboxylic anhydride groups) carboxylic acid groups of the CNTs during the adsorption process mainly influenced the adsorption of Pd cationic complexes. The SEA method was superior to the traditional incipient wetness impregnation method for the synthesis of highly dispersed Pd catalysts, which exhibited a high specific activity for the Suzuki coupling reaction.
引用
收藏
页码:2600 / 2606
页数:7
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