Thermal X-ray emission from massive, fast rotating, highly magnetized white dwarfs

被引:15
作者
Caceres, D. L. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
de Carvalho, S. M. [4 ]
Coelho, J. G. [5 ]
de Lima, R. C. R. [3 ,6 ]
Rueda, Jorge A. [1 ,2 ,3 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Sapienza Univ Roma, Dipartimento Fis, Ple Aldo Moro 5, I-00185 Rome, Italy
[2] Sapienza Univ Roma, ICRA, Ple Aldo Moro 5, I-00185 Rome, Italy
[3] ICRANet, Pzza Repubbl 10, I-65122 Pescara, Italy
[4] Univ Fed Tocantins, Campus Araguaina,Av Paraguai, BR-77814970 Araguaina, TO, Brazil
[5] Inst Nacl Pesquisas Espaciais, Div Astrofis, Av Astronautas 1758, BR-12227010 Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP, Brazil
[6] Univ Estado Santa Catarina, Av Madre Benvenuta,2007 Itacorubi, BR-88035901 Florianopolis, SC, Brazil
[7] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, ICRANet Rio, Rua Dr Xavier Sigaud 150, BR-2290180 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
acceleration of particles; radiation mechanisms: thermal; stars: magnetic field; starspots; white dwarfs; PULSAR 1E 2259+586; ELECTRON-ION PLASMAS; DIGITAL SKY SURVEY; NEUTRON-STARS; PAIR-PRODUCTION; RADIO PULSARS; 2002; OUTBURST; POLAR CAPS; ACCELERATION; 1E-2259+586;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/stw3047
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
There is solid observational evidence on the existence of massive, M similar to 1M(circle dot), highly magnetized white dwarfs (WDs) with surface magnetic fields up to B similar to 10(9) G. We show that, if in addition to these features, the star is fast rotating, it can become a rotation-powered pulsar-like WD and emit detectable high-energy radiation. We infer the values of the structure parameters (mass, radius, moment of inertia), magnetic field, rotation period and spin-down rates of a WD pulsar death-line. We show that WDs above the death-line emit blackbody radiation in the soft X-ray band via the magnetic polar cap heating by back flowing pair-created particle bombardment and discuss as an example the X-ray emission of soft gamma-repeaters and anomalous X-ray pulsars within the WD model.
引用
收藏
页码:4434 / 4440
页数:7
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