Sorting single events:: Mean arrival times of N random walkers

被引:14
作者
Dräger, J [1 ]
Klafter, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Tel Aviv Univ, Sch Chem, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 1999年 / 60卷 / 06期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.60.6503
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
Using a scaling approach we investigate the first passage time [mu(1,N)(r)] for the first out of N identical independently diffusing particles in ordered and disordered structures. For Euclidean spaces we obtain [mu(1,N)(r)] in terms of a series in (ln N)(-1), independent of dimension. In the case of disordered ramified fractals [mu(1,N)(r)] is expressed in terms of a series in (ln N)((1-dw)), where d(w)(l) describes how the mean topological distance [l(t)] evolves with time t. We propose a scaling behavior for the related quantity S-N(t), the number of distinct sites visited by N particles. We verify our predictions by numerical simulations. [S1063-651X(99)10612-3].
引用
收藏
页码:6503 / 6506
页数:4
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