Corrosion Evaluation of 316L Stainless Steel in CNT-Water Nanofluid: Effect of CNTs Loading

被引：14

作者：

Abdeen, Dana H. ^{[1
,2
]}

Atieh, Muataz A. ^{[1
,3
]}

Merzougui, Belabbes ^{[1
,3
]}

Khalfaoui, Walid ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Hamad Bin Khalifa Univ, Coll Sci & Engn, Sustainable Dev Div, POB 34110, Doha, Qatar

[2] Qatar Univ, Coll Engn, Dept Chem Engn, POB 2713, Doha, Qatar

[3] Hamad Bin Khalifa Univ, QEERI, POB 5825, Doha, Qatar

[4] Coll North Atlantic Qatar, Appl Res & Innovat Off, POB 24449, Doha, Qatar

来源：

MATERIALS | 2019年 / 12卷 / 10期

关键词：

carbon nanotubes; Gum Arabic; 316L Stainless steel; potentiodynamic; corrosion; polarization parameters; THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY ENHANCEMENT; HEAT-TRANSFER; MILD-STEEL; CARBON NANOTUBES; AQUEOUS SUSPENSIONS; OXIDE-FILMS; ACID; INHIBITORS; VISCOSITY; BEHAVIOR;

D O I：

10.3390/ma12101634

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Polarization resistance and potentiodynamic scan testing were performed on 316L stainless steel (SS) at room temperature in carbon nanotube (CNT)-water nanofluid. Different CNT loadings of 0.05, 0.1, 0.3 and 0.5 wt% were suspended in deionized water using gum arabic (GA) surfactant. Corrosion potential, Tafel constants, corrosion rates and pitting potential values indicated better corrosion performance in the presence of CNTs with respect to samples tested in GA-water solutions. According to Gibbs free energy of adsorption, CNTs were physically adsorbed into the surface of the metal, and this adsorption followed Langmuir adsorption isotherm type II. Samples tested in CNT nanofluid revealed a corrosion performance comparable to that of tap water and better than that for GA-water solutions. Among all samples tested in CNT nanofluids, the lowest corrosion rate was attained with 0.1 wt% CNT nanofluid, while the highest value was obtained with 0.5 wt% CNT nanofluid. At higher CNT concentrations, accumulated CNTs might form active anodic sites and increase the corrosion rate. SEM images for samples of higher CNT loadings were observed to have higher pit densities and diameters.

引用

页数：22

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