Euphosantianane E-G: Three New Premyrsinane Type Diterpenoids from Euphorbia sanctae-catharinae with Contribution to Chemotaxonomy

被引:17
|
作者
Elshamy, Abdelsamed I. [1 ]
Mohamed, Tarik A. [2 ]
Al-Rowaily, Saud L. [3 ]
Abd-ElGawad, Ahmed M. [3 ,4 ]
Dar, Basharat A. [3 ]
Shahat, Abdelaaty A. [2 ,5 ]
Hegazy, Mohamed-Elamir F. [2 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Natl Res Ctr, Nat Cpds Chem Dept, 33 El Bohouth St, Giza 12622, Egypt
[2] Natl Res Ctr, Chem Med Plants Dept, 33 El Bohouth St, Giza 12622, Egypt
[3] King Saud Univ, Plant Prod Dept, Coll Food & Agr Sci, POB 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
[4] Mansoura Univ, Dept Bot, Fac Sci, Mansoura 35516, Egypt
[5] King Saud Univ, Dept Pharmacognosy, Coll Pharm, POB 2457, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
[6] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Pharm & Biochem, Dept Pharmaceut Biol, Staudinger Weg 5, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
来源
MOLECULES | 2019年 / 24卷 / 13期
关键词
endemic plant; Euphorbia sanctae-catharinae; euphorbiaceae; premyrsinane diterpenoids; euphosantianane E-G; chemotaxonomic significance; JATROPHANE DITERPENES; MULTIDRUG-RESISTANCE; ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY; INHIBITORY-ACTIVITIES; MYRSINOL DITERPENES; MEDICINAL-PLANTS; SINAI PENINSULA; PROLIFERA; ROOTS; TRITERPENES;
D O I
10.3390/molecules24132412
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Euphorbia species were widely used in traditional medicines for the treatment of several diseases. From the aerial parts of Egyptian endemic plant, Euphorbia sanctae-catharinae, three new premyrsinane diterpenoids, namely, euphosantianane E-G (1-3), alongside four known triterpenes, 9,19-cyclolanostane-3 beta,24S-diol (4), 25-methoxycycloartane-3 beta,24S-diol (5), 25-methylenecycloartan-3 beta,24R-diol (6), and 25-methylenecycloartan-3 beta,24S-diol (7), were isolated and identified. The chemical structures were proven depending upon spectroscopic analysis, including FTIR, HRFABMS, and 1D/2D-NMR. The chemotaxonomic significance of the isolated compounds, especially diterpenes from E. sanctae-catharinae compared to those documented from different Euphorbia species was also studied via agglomerative hierarchical clustering (AHC). The Egyptian endemic Euphorbia sanctae-catharina was grouped with E. bupleuroides, E. fidjiana, E. fischeriana, E. pithyusa subsp. cupanii, E. prolifera, and E. seguieriana, where myrsinol diterpenoids were the characteristic compounds.
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页数:13
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