The status of diabetes and its complications in Latin-American population: A review article

被引:6
作者
Correa, Ricardo [1 ]
Tella, Sri Harsha [2 ]
Elshimy, Ghada [1 ]
Davidson, Jaime A. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Arizona, Coll Med Phoenix, Phoenix, AZ USA
[2] Univ South Carolina, Sch Med, Columbia, SC 29208 USA
[3] Univ Texas Southwestern Med Ctr Dallas, Touchstone Diabet Ctr, Dallas, TX 75390 USA
关键词
Latinos; Diabetes mellitus; Latin-america; Cardiovascular disease; BODY-FAT DISTRIBUTION; RISK-FACTORS; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE; SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS; INSULIN-RESISTANCE; HEART-DISEASE; WEIGHT-GAIN; MORTALITY; MELLITUS; OBESITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108274
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The Latino population consists of distinct cultural groups, with differences in dietary habits and lifestyle that can affect the risk for type 2 diabetes. The best terminology today is Latino/Hispanic, and it should only be used as ethnicity. Latin-America has different races such as Caucasians, Native Americans, Blacks and Asians, and many mixtures of all. The leading cause of death in Latin-America is Cardiovascular diseases and the most important risk factor is diabetes mellitus (DM). According to the latest estimates from the Global Bur den of Disease, the burden of DM was greater than expected in Latin America and the Caribbean region. Extensive data illustrates that lower cardiovascular disease risk in Latino group is a paradox. Instead, it is evident that the cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of mortality in Latinos. (C) 2020 Published by Elsevier B.V.
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页数:5
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