Pressurized liquid extraction and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry applied to determine iodinated X-ray contrast media in sewage sludge

被引:6
作者
Echeverria, S. [1 ]
Borrull, F. [1 ]
Pocurull, E. [1 ]
Fontanals, N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rovira & Virgili, Dept Analyt Chem & Organ Chem, E-43007 Tarragona, Spain
关键词
Iodinated X-ray contrast media; Sewage sludge; Pressurized liquid extraction; Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry; ENVIRONMENTAL RISK-ASSESSMENT; PERSONAL-CARE PRODUCTS; TREATED WASTE-WATER; MUSK FRAGRANCES; IOPROMIDE ULTRAVIST; ANAEROBIC-DIGESTION; PHARMACEUTICALS; FATE; SYSTEMS; CONTAMINANTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.aca.2014.05.055
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Pressurized liquid extraction (PLE) has been successfully applied for the first time to the extraction of five iodinated X-ray contrast media from sludge. Once optimized all PLE parameters, the extract has been analyzed by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry, being the method developed sensible enough to reach limit of quantifications (LOQs) of 25 mu g kg (1) (d.w.). The developed method has been applied to the analysis of sludge from urban sewage treatment plants and although some compounds such as iopromide, diatrizoic acid and iopamidol have been identified, their concentrations have been lower than their LOQs. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:75 / 79
页数:5
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