High-performance and compact-designed flexible thermoelectric modules enabled by a reticulate carbon nanotube architecture

被引:346
作者
Zhou, Wenbin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Fan, Qingxia [1 ,3 ]
Zhang, Qiang [1 ,3 ]
Cai, Le [1 ,3 ,5 ]
Li, Kewei [1 ,3 ]
Gu, Xiaogang [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Yang, Feng [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Zhang, Nan [1 ,3 ]
Wang, Yanchun [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Liu, Huaping [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Zhou, Weiya [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Xie, Sishen [1 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Engn Thermophys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[3] Beijing Key Lab Adv Funct Mat & Struct Res, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[5] Michigan State Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS; POWER-FACTOR; BROAD-BAND; FILMS; TRANSPARENT; POLYMER; COMPOSITES; POLY(3,4-ETHYLENEDIOXYTHIOPHENE); NANOCOMPOSITES; PHOTODETECTOR;
D O I
10.1038/ncomms14886
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
It is a great challenge to substantially improve the practical performance of flexible thermoelectric modules due to the absence of air-stable n-type thermoelectric materials with high-power factor. Here an excellent flexible n-type thermoelectric film is developed, which can be conveniently and rapidly prepared based on the as-grown carbon nanotube continuous networks with high conductivity. The optimum n-type film exhibits ultrahigh power factor of similar to,500 mWm(-1) K-2 and outstanding stability in air without encapsulation. Inspired by the findings, we design and successfully fabricate the compact-configuration flexible TE modules, which own great advantages compared with the conventional p-type configuration modules and well integrate the superior thermoelectric properties of p-type and n-type carbon nanotube films resulting in a markedly high performance. Moreover, the research results are highly scalable and also open opportunities for the large-scale production of flexible thermoelectric modules.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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