The foliar micromorphology of Solanum pseudocapsicum

被引:12
作者
Allero, Adamu Aliyu [1 ]
Grierson, Donald S. [1 ]
Afolayan, Anthony J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ft Hare, Dept Bot, ZA-5700 Alice, South Africa
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Solanum pseudocapsicum; micromorphology; stomata distribution; glandular trichome; leaf crystals;
D O I
10.1016/j.flora.2005.10.001
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Foliar micromorphology of Solanum pseudocapsicum was investigated by electron microscopical examination. The leaves are characterized by anisocytic stomata which are more abundant on the abaxial surfaces. The leaves have short multicellular glandular trichomes sparsely distributed over the entire leaf surfaces. Crystal deposits were also observed on the surfaces above the stomata. Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy-SEM showed that Al, K, Na and Si were the major constituents of the crystals analyzed. The presence of glandular trichomes in this plant could be the source of poisonous compounds that are characteristic of this species. (c) 2005 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:326 / 330
页数:5
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