Sin3a-Tet1 interaction activates gene transcription and is required for embryonic stem cell pluripotency

被引:51
作者
Zhu, Fugui [1 ]
Zhu, Qianshu [2 ]
Ye, Dan [1 ]
Zhang, Qingquan [3 ]
Yang, Yiwei [1 ]
Guo, Xudong [1 ,4 ]
Liu, Zhenping [2 ]
Jiapaer, Zeyidan [1 ]
Wan, Xiaoping [5 ]
Wang, Guiying [1 ]
Chen, Wen [1 ]
Zhu, Songcheng [1 ]
Jiang, Cizhong [2 ]
Shi, Weiyang [2 ]
Kang, Jiuhong [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Tongji Univ, Sch Life Sci & Technol, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Brain Sci,Clin & Translat, Shanghai Matern & Infant Hlth Hosp 1,Shanghai Key, 1239 Siping Rd, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
[2] Tongji Univ, Sch Life Sci & Technol, 1239 Siping Rd, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
[3] Tongji Univ, Sch Med, East Hosp, Key Lab Arrhythmia,Minist Educ, Shanghai 200120, Peoples R China
[4] Tongji Univ, Sch Med, East Hosp, Inst Regenerat Med, Shanghai 200120, Peoples R China
[5] Shanghai First Matern & Infant Hlth Hosp, Shanghai 200120, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
SELF-RENEWAL; REPRESSOR SIN3; MOUSE EMBRYOS; PAH2; DOMAIN; DNA; COREPRESSOR; TET1; DIFFERENTIATION; REGULATOR; COMPLEX;
D O I
10.1093/nar/gky347
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Sin3a is a core component of histone-deacetylation-activity-associated transcriptional repressor complex, playing important roles in early embryo development. Here, we reported that down-regulation of Sin3a led to the loss of embryonic stem cell (ESC) self-renewal and skewed differentiation into mesendoderm lineage. We found that Sin3a functioned as a transcriptional coactivator of the critical Nodal antagonist Lefty1 through interacting with Tet1 to de-methylate the Lefty1 promoter. Further studies showed that two amino acid residues (Phe147, Phe182) in the PAH1 domain of Sin3a are essential for Sin3a-Tet1 interaction and its activity in regulating pluripotency. Furthermore, genome-wide analyses of Sin3a, Tet1 and Pol II ChIP-seq and of 5mC MeDIP-seq revealed that Sin3a acted with Tet1 to facilitate the transcription of a set of their co-target genes. These results link Sin3a to epigenetic DNA modifications in transcriptional activation and have implications for understanding mechanisms underlying versatile functions of Sin3a in mouse ESCs.
引用
收藏
页码:6026 / 6040
页数:15
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