Effect of interlayer thickness on the microstructure and strength of WC-Co/Invar/316L steel joints prepared by fibre laser welding

被引:23
作者
Yin, Guotao [1 ]
Xu, Peiquan [1 ,2 ]
Gong, Hongying [1 ]
Cui, Haichao [2 ]
Lu, Fenggui [2 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Univ Engn Sci, Coll Mat Engn, Shanghai 201620, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Shanghai Key Lab Mat Laser Proc & Modificat, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
WC-Co; Stainless steel; Laser welding; Bend strength; CEMENTED CARBIDES; WC-CO; TEMPERATURE; INDUCTION; ALLOY; PHASE; METAL;
D O I
10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2017.12.030
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Increasing the thickness of the Invar (Ni42Fe50.9C0.6Mn3.5Nb3) interlayer from 1 to 1.5 mm resulted in a continuous metallurgical bonding, free of voids and oxide films. Invar as a pre-placed buffer also led to higher bending strength because of the stress relaxation. When the thickness was increased to 2 mm, the porosity in the fusion zone increased and cracks developed near the fusion boundary on the WC-Co side, lowering the strength. The fusion boundary, heat affected zone and the fusion zone on the WC-Co side were susceptible to cracking. Transmission electron microscopy revealed high densities of dislocations. Energy dispersive spectroscopy suggested that long-range solute diffusion occurred inside the WC grains and at the WC/Fe (Ni)/WC interfaces.
引用
收藏
页码:319 / 332
页数:14
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