Helical nuclear spin order in a strip of stripes in the quantum Hall regime

被引:40
作者
Meng, Tobias [1 ]
Stano, Peter [2 ,3 ]
Klinovaja, Jelena [4 ]
Loss, Daniel [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Basel, Dept Phys, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland
[2] RIKEN, Ctr Emergent Matter Sci, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan
[3] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Bratislava 84511, Slovakia
[4] Harvard Univ, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
关键词
2-DIMENSIONAL ELECTRON LIQUID; DENSITY-WAVE; ANISOTROPIC TRANSPORT; FIELD; STATE; POLARIZATION; PHASES;
D O I
10.1140/epjb/e2014-50445-1
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
We investigate nuclear spin effects in a two-dimensional electron gas in the quantum Hall regime modeled by a weakly coupled array of interacting quantum wires. We show that the presence of hyperfine interaction between electron and nuclear spins in such wires can induce a phase transition, ordering electrons and nuclear spins into a helix in each wire. Electron-electron interaction effects, pronounced within the one-dimensional stripes, boost the transition temperature up to tens to hundreds of millikelvins in GaAs. We predict specific experimental signatures of the existence of nuclear spin order, for instance for the resistivity of the system at transitions between different quantum Hall plateaus.
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页数:16
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