Potential of a unique antibody gene signature to predict conversion to clinically definite multiple sclerosis

被引:38
作者
Cameron, Elizabeth M. [1 ]
Spencer, Sade [1 ]
Lazarini, Jonathan [1 ]
Harp, Christopher T. [1 ]
Ward, E. Sally [2 ]
Burgoon, Mark [3 ]
Owens, Gregory P. [3 ]
Racke, Michael K. [4 ]
Bennett, Jeffrey L. [3 ]
Frohman, Elliot M. [1 ]
Monson, Nancy L. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas SW Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Neurol, Dallas, TX 75154 USA
[2] Univ Texas SW Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Immunol, Dallas, TX 75154 USA
[3] Univ Colorado, Dept Neurol, Denver, CO 80262 USA
[4] Ohio State Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Neurol, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
Multiple sclerosis; B lymphocytes; Antibodies; Gene rearrangement; Mutational signature; B-CELL RESPONSE; CEREBROSPINAL-FLUID; SOMATIC HYPERMUTATION; HUMAN-IMMUNOGLOBULIN; CLONAL EXPANSION; SELECTIVE INFLUENCES; DIAGNOSTIC-CRITERIA; PERIPHERAL-BLOOD; OPTIC NEURITIS; MRI CRITERIA;
D O I
10.1016/j.jneuroim.2009.05.014
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
We identified a unique antibody gene mutation pattern (i.e. "signature") in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) B cells from multiple sclerosis (MS) patients not present in control populations. Prevalence of the signature in CSF B cells of patients at risk to develop MS predicted conversion to MS with 91% accuracy in a small cohort of clinically isolated syndrome patients. If confirmed, signature prevalence would be a novel genetic diagnostic tool candidate for patients with early demyelinating disease of the central nervous system. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:123 / 130
页数:8
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