Body dysmorphic disorder in men

Background Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) is a condition associated with a perceived defect or flaw in physical appearance and repetitive behaviours related to this perceived imperfection. BDD affects men and women approximately equally, although a variant called muscle dysmorphia occurs more frequently in males. Objectives The aim of this article is to provide general practitioners (GPs) with information related to the identification and management of individuals with BDD, especially males. Discussion Diagnostic features, clinical presentation and screening tools for BDD are discussed. Recommendations for appropriate treatment and support are also supplied.