Continuous-wave emission from midinfrared IV-VI vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers

被引:12
作者
Fürst, J
Pascher, H
Schwarzl, T
Böberl, M
Springholz, G
Bauer, G
Heiss, W
机构
[1] Univ Bayreuth, D-95447 Bayreuth, Germany
[2] Johannes Kepler Univ Linz, Inst Halbleiter & Festkorperphys, A-4040 Linz, Austria
关键词
Continuous wave lasers - Energy gap - Light emission - Light transmission - Mirrors - Molecular beam epitaxy - Optical pumping - Photodetectors - Resonance - Spontaneous emission - Substrates - Thermal effects;
D O I
10.1063/1.1719277
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Continuous-wave emission of two midinfrared PbSe vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser structures is presented. For both structures, optically pumped cw laser emission is observed at a wavelength of about 7.9 mum. Stimulated emission is found up to temperatures of 80 K. We achieved internal threshold pump intensities of down to 25 W/cm(2), which is two orders of magnitude smaller than reported so far. The linewidth of the laser emission is only 18 mueV (0.9 nm) with a strong narrowing as compared to the linewidth of the cavity resonance. Continuous-wave output powers are up to 350 muW. (C) 2004 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:3268 / 3270
页数:3
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]   Continuous-wave mid-infrared VCSEL's [J].
Bewley, WW ;
Felix, CL ;
Vurgaftman, I ;
Aifer, EH ;
Meyer, JR ;
Goldberg, L ;
Lindle, JR ;
Chow, PH ;
Selvig, E .
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 1998, 10 (05) :660-662
[2]   Lead-salt vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers operating at λ=4.5-4.6μm with optical pumping [J].
Bewley, WW ;
Felix, CL ;
Vurgaftman, I ;
Meyer, JR ;
Xu, G ;
Shi, Z .
ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 2000, 36 (06) :539-540
[3]  
Feit Z, 1996, APPL PHYS LETT, V68, P738, DOI 10.1063/1.116726
[4]   Auger recombination dynamics of lead salts under picosecond free-electron-laser excitation [J].
Findlay, PC ;
Pidgeon, CR ;
Kotitschke, R ;
Hollingworth, A ;
Murdin, BN ;
Langerak, CJGM ;
van der Meer, AFG ;
Ciesla, CM ;
Oswald, J ;
Homer, A ;
Springholz, G ;
Bauer, G .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1998, 58 (19) :12908-12915
[5]   Midinfrared IV-VI vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers with zero-, two-, and three-dimensional systems in the active regions [J].
Fürst, J ;
Pascher, H ;
Schwarzl, T ;
Böberl, M ;
Heiss, W ;
Springholz, G ;
Bauer, G .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 81 (02) :208-210
[6]   Epitaxial Bragg mirrors for the mid-infrared and their applications [J].
Heiss, W ;
Schwarzl, T ;
Roither, J ;
Springholz, G ;
Aigle, M ;
Pascher, H ;
Biermann, K ;
Reimann, K .
PROGRESS IN QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 2001, 25 (5-6) :193-228
[7]   Above-room-temperature mid-infrared lasing from vertical-cavity surface-emitting PbTe quantum-well lasers [J].
Heiss, W ;
Schwarzl, T ;
Springholz, G ;
Biermann, K ;
Reimann, K .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2001, 78 (07) :862-864
[8]   60°C lead salt laser emission near 5-μm wavelength [J].
Schiessl, UP ;
Rohr, J .
INFRARED PHYSICS & TECHNOLOGY, 1999, 40 (04) :325-328
[9]   Midinfrared absorption of PbSe/Pb1-xEuxTe quantum dot superlattices in IV-VI microcavities -: art. no. 245321 [J].
Schwarzl, T ;
Heiss, W ;
Springholz, G ;
Krenn, H ;
Fromherz, T ;
Raab, A ;
Vavra, I .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2002, 65 (24) :2453211-2453219
[10]   6μm vertical cavity surface emitting laser based on IV-VI semiconductor compounds [J].
Schwarzl, T ;
Heiss, W ;
Springholz, G ;
Aigle, M ;
Pascher, H .
ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 2000, 36 (04) :322-324