Targeted siRNA Silencing of Indoleamine 2, 3-Dioxygenase in Antigen-presenting Cells Using Mannose- conjugated Liposomes: A Novel Strategy for Treatment of Melanoma

被引:29
|
作者
Chen, Di [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ,8 ]
Koropatnick, James [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ,7 ,8 ]
Jiang, Nan [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ]
Zheng, Xiufen [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ,7 ]
Zhang, Xusheng [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ]
Wang, Hongmei [9 ]
Yuan, Keng [9 ]
Siu, King Sun [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ,8 ]
Shunnar, Aminah [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ]
Way, Colin [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ,8 ]
Min, Wei-Ping [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ,7 ,8 ,9 ]
机构
[1] Western Univ, Dept Pathol, London, ON, Canada
[2] Western Univ, Dept Surg, London, ON, Canada
[3] Western Univ, Dept Oncol, London, ON, Canada
[4] Western Univ, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, London, ON, Canada
[5] Western Univ, Dept Physiol, London, ON, Canada
[6] Western Univ, Dept Pharmacol, London, ON, Canada
[7] Lawson Hlth Res Inst, London, ON, Canada
[8] London Reg Canc Program, London, ON, Canada
[9] Nanchang Univ, Inst Immunomodulat & Immunotherapy, Jiangxi Acad Med Sci, Nanchang, Peoples R China
关键词
IDO; mannose; liposome; siRNA; antigen-presenting cells; PLASMACYTOID DENDRITIC CELLS; T-CELL; RECEPTOR; 2,3-DIOXYGENASE; INHIBITION; PROLIFERATION; THERAPEUTICS; INDUCTION; DELIVERY; DISEASE;
D O I
10.1097/CJI.0000000000000022
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase (IDO) expression in dendritic cells (DCs) leads to the inhibition of T-cell activation, induction of T-cell apoptosis, and promotion of T-cell differentiation into regulatory T cells. All of these could promote tumor escapement of the host's immune surveillance system. We hypothesized that DC-targeted gene silencing of IDO would enhance antitumor immunity and thus restrain tumor growth. Mannose receptors are highly expressed in antigen-presenting cells (APCs) including DCs. In this study, we developed a novel APC-targeted small interfering RNA delivery system using mannosed liposomes (Man-lipo) with encapsulated IDO small interfering RNA (Man-lipo-siIDO), which preferentially knocked down IDO expression in draining lymph node and spleen of melanoma-bearing mice. Mice treated with Man-lipo-siIDO displayed a delayed time of onset of implanted murine melanomas, increased survival time, reduced tumor size, and increased reactivity of T cells from spleen and lymph nodes against melanoma antigens. The enhanced antitumor immunity may be linked to inhibition of apoptosis in CD8(+) and CD4(+) T cells as well as Treg cells in spleen and lymph nodes. This study is the first to demonstrate that Man-lipo-siIDO can preferentially targets APCs and efficiently silence IDO expression in vitro and in vivo; events expected to enhance antitumor immune reactions against melanoma xenografts. This study supports the hypothesis that Man-lipo-siIDO may possess the potential for development as an immune-targeting therapeutic anticancer agent.
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页码:123 / 134
页数:12
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