Influence of thermal annealing on the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy of Pt/Co/AlOx trilayers

被引:135
作者
Rodmacq, B. [1 ]
Manchon, A. [1 ,2 ]
Ducruet, C. [1 ]
Auffret, S. [1 ]
Dieny, B. [1 ]
机构
[1] CEA, SPINTEC, CNRS, URA 2512, F-38054 Grenoble 9, France
[2] Univ Arizona, Dept Phys, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2009年 / 79卷 / 02期
关键词
aluminium compounds; cobalt; Hall effect; oxidation; perpendicular magnetic anisotropy; platinum; rapid thermal annealing; RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORY; TUNNEL-JUNCTIONS; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; MAGNETORESISTANCE; MULTILAYERS; FILMS; CO; MONOLAYERS; OXIDATION; BARRIERS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.79.024423
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The influence of thermal annealing on Pt/Co/AlOx trilayers has been investigated up to 450 degrees C as a function of the plasma oxidation time of the AlOx layer. Both magnetic properties of the Co layer and transport properties are strongly modified upon annealing. The perpendicular magnetic anisotropy reaches very large values, while the Hall angle increases with annealing temperature. This study reveals that this trilayer system possesses tunable magnetic anisotropy properties, which can be controlled by varying either oxidation time or annealing temperature. These results are compared with those obtained on standard Pt/Co/Pt trilayers which show, on the contrary, a continuous degradation of their magnetic properties upon annealing.
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页数:8
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