Fabrication and thermo stability of the SnO2/Ag/SnO2 tri-layer transparent conductor deposited by magnetic sputtering

被引:14
作者
Wang, Wei [1 ]
Wei, Xiaojun [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Chuanshen [1 ]
Zhou, Wencai [1 ]
Zhu, Bailin [4 ]
Wang, Chongjie [4 ]
Liu, Linfei [3 ]
机构
[1] China Triumph Int Engn Co Ltd, Technol Ctr, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[2] Inst Innovat New Glass Mat Anhui Co Ltd, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China
[3] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, Minist Educ, Key Lab Artificial Struct & Quantum Control, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[4] Wuhan Univ Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Refractories & Met, Wuhan 430081, Peoples R China
关键词
Transparent conductor; FTO; Ag interlayer; Multi-step annealing process; Solar cell; INDIUM-TIN-OXIDE; TCO MATERIALS; THIN-FILMS; PERFORMANCE; OPTIMIZATION; ELECTRODE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ceramint.2020.09.201
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Using the magnetic sputtering technique, the SnO2/Ag/SnO2 tri-layer transparent films were fabricated on float glasses successfully. Compared with the commercial FTO (F-doped SnO2) film, the SnO2/Ag/SnO2 tri-layer films have higher visible-light transmittance and better conductivity. The total thickness of the SnO2/Ag/SnO2 films is one third of the commercial FTO film leading to the high visible-light transmittance. The high carrier concentration of the SnO2/Ag/SnO2 films contributes to the tri-layer films' low resistivity. In addition, to further improve the performance of the SnO2/Ag/SnO2 tri-layer films, samples were annealed under different temperatures. The results illustrate that the lowest sheet resistance (5.92 Omega/sq) and the highest visible-light transmittance (87.0%) were obtained after annealing at 200 degrees C. Furthermore, the thermal stability of the films could be enhanced by a multi-step annealing process due to the recrystallization effect.
引用
收藏
页码:3548 / 3552
页数:5
相关论文
共 29 条
[1]   Essential Macleod Program (EMP) simulated fabrication of high quality Zn:SnO2/Ag/Zn:SnO2 multilayer transparent conducting electrode on flexible substrates [J].
Cho, Yoonho ;
Parmar, Narendra S. ;
Nahm, Sahn ;
Choi, Ji-Won .
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL, 2017, 43 (09) :7216-7221
[2]   Effect of sputtering power on crystallinity, intrinsic defects, and optical and electrical properties of Al-doped ZnO transparent conducting thin films for optoelectronic devices [J].
Hu, Yu Min ;
Li, Jung Yu ;
Chen, Nai Yun ;
Chen, Chih Yu ;
Han, Tai Chun ;
Yu, Chin Chung .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2017, 121 (08)
[3]   Comparison study of ZnO-based quaternary TCO materials for photovoltaic application [J].
Jang, Jun Sung ;
Kim, Jihun ;
Ghorpade, Uma ;
Shin, Hyeong Ho ;
Gang, Myeng Gil ;
Park, Sang Deok ;
Kim, Hyeong-Jin ;
Lee, Dong Seon ;
Kim, Jin Hyeok .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2019, 793 :499-504
[4]   Modifying the Surface Properties of Indium Tin Oxide with Alcohol-Based Monolayers for Use in Organic Electronics [J].
Kim, Dongho ;
Lee, Austin W. H. ;
Eastcott, Jennie I. ;
Gates, Byron D. .
ACS APPLIED NANO MATERIALS, 2018, 1 (05) :2237-2248
[5]   Structural Optimization of Oxide/Metal/Oxide Transparent Conductors for High-Performance Low-Emissivity Heaters [J].
Li, Peng ;
Li, Huapeng ;
Ma, Jiangang ;
Zhou, Yu ;
Zhang, Wei ;
Cong, Lujia ;
Xu, Haiyang ;
Liu, Yichun .
ADVANCED MATERIALS INTERFACES, 2018, 5 (24)
[6]   Semi-transparent plastic solar cell based on oxide-metal-oxide multilayer electrodes [J].
Lim, Dong Chan ;
Jeong, Jae Hoon ;
Hong, Kihyon ;
Nho, Sungho ;
Lee, Joo-Yul ;
Quoc Viet Hoang ;
Lee, Sang Kyu ;
Pyo, Kyunglim ;
Lee, Dongil ;
Cho, Shinuk .
PROGRESS IN PHOTOVOLTAICS, 2018, 26 (03) :188-195
[7]   Effect of the annealing process on electrical and optical properties of SnO2/Ag/SnO2 nanometric multilayer film [J].
Liu, Lingyun ;
Ma, Shanshan ;
Wu, Hao ;
Zhu, Bo ;
Yang, Huimin ;
Tang, Jingjing ;
Zhao, Xiangyang .
MATERIALS LETTERS, 2015, 149 :43-46
[8]   Improved injection properties of self-passivated degenerated transparent electrode for organic and perovskite light emitting devices [J].
Liu, Yunfei ;
Ding, Tao ;
Wang, Haoran ;
Zhang, Yuantao ;
Chen, Chen ;
Chen, Xiaotian ;
Duan, Yu .
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2020, 504
[9]   The large-area CdTe thin film for CdS/CdTe solar cell prepared by physical vapor deposition in medium pressure [J].
Luo, Run ;
Liu, Bo ;
Yang, Xiaoyan ;
Bao, Zheng ;
Li, Bing ;
Zhang, Jingquan ;
Li, Wei ;
Wu, Lili ;
Feng, Lianghuan .
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2016, 360 :744-748
[10]   Deposition of TCO films by reactive magnetron sputtering from metallic Zn:Al alloy targets [J].
May, C ;
Menner, R ;
Strümpfel, J ;
Oertel, M ;
Sprecher, B .
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 2003, 169 :512-516