Does unconscious thought outperform conscious thought on complex decisions? A further examination

被引:0
|
作者
Thorsteinson, Todd J. [1 ]
Withrow, Scott [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Idaho, Dept Psychol & Commun Studies, Moscow, ID 83844 USA
[2] Bowling Green State Univ, Bowling Green, OH 43403 USA
来源
JUDGMENT AND DECISION MAKING | 2009年 / 4卷 / 03期
关键词
conscious thought; decision making; unconscious thought; THINKING TOO; INTROSPECTION; REASONS; CHOICE;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Two experiments examined the benefits of unconscious thought on complex decisions (Dijksterhuis, 2004). Experiment 1 attempted to replicate and extend past research by examining the effect of providing reasons prior to rating the options. Results indicated no significant differences between the conditions. Experiment 2 attempted to replicate the findings of Dijksterhuis, Bos, Nordgren, and van Baaren (2006) and determine if a memory aid could overcome the limitations of conscious thought on complex tasks. Results revealed that a memory aid improved decisions compared to the conscious thought condition. Participants in the unconscious thought condition did not perform significantly better than did participants in the conscious thought condition.
引用
收藏
页码:235 / 247
页数:13
相关论文
共 27 条
  • [1] Unconscious creativity: When can unconscious thought outperform conscious thought?
    Yang, Haiyang
    Chattopadhyay, Amitava
    Zhang, Kuangjie
    Dahl, Darren W.
    JOURNAL OF CONSUMER PSYCHOLOGY, 2012, 22 (04) : 573 - 581
  • [2] The best of both worlds: Integrating conscious and unconscious thought best solves complex decisions
    Nordgren, Loran F.
    Bos, Maarten W.
    Dijksterhuis, Ap
    JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2011, 47 (02) : 509 - 511
  • [3] On-Line Judgment Does not Impact Previous Decisions Made by Unconscious Thought
    Jiansheng Li
    Ayun Zhao
    Yanci Liu
    Xueyun Li
    Jiarong Xie
    Yawen Zhu
    Current Psychology, 2017, 36 : 936 - 944
  • [4] On-Line Judgment Does not Impact Previous Decisions Made by Unconscious Thought
    Li, Jiansheng
    Zhao, Ayun
    Liu, Yanci
    Li, Xueyun
    Xie, Jiarong
    Zhu, Yawen
    CURRENT PSYCHOLOGY, 2017, 36 (04) : 936 - 944
  • [5] ROLE OF AUTOMATIC, CONSCIOUS, AND UNCONSCIOUS THOUGHT PROCESSES IN COMPLEX DECISION MAKING
    Levacic, Drazenka
    Pandzic, Mario
    Glavas, Dragan
    PRIMENJENA PSIHOLOGIJA, 2021, 14 (01): : 33 - 52
  • [6] Predicting Soccer Matches After Unconscious and Conscious Thought as a Function of Expertise
    Dijksterhuis, Ap
    Bos, Maarten W.
    van der Leij, Andries
    van Baaren, Rick B.
    PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE, 2009, 20 (11) : 1381 - 1387
  • [7] Unconscious versus conscious thought in creative science problem finding: Unconscious thought showed no advantage!
    Ding, Ran
    Han, Qin
    Li, Ruifen
    Li, Tingni
    Cui, Ying
    Wu, Peiqian
    CONSCIOUSNESS AND COGNITION, 2019, 71 : 109 - 113
  • [8] Does unconscious thought improve complex decision making?
    Rey, Arnaud
    Goldstein, Ryan M.
    Perruchet, Pierre
    PSYCHOLOGICAL RESEARCH-PSYCHOLOGISCHE FORSCHUNG, 2009, 73 (03): : 372 - 379
  • [9] ON UNCONSCIOUS AND CONSCIOUS THOUGHT AND THE ACCURACY OF IMPLICIT AND EXPLICIT JUDGMENTS
    Ham, Jaap
    van den Bos, Kees
    SOCIAL COGNITION, 2011, 29 (06) : 648 - 667
  • [10] Selection of Decision Strategies After Conscious and Unconscious Thought
    Pachur, Thorsten
    Forrer, Eveline Aebi
    JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL DECISION MAKING, 2013, 26 (05) : 477 - 488