Ultra stable all-fiber telecom-band entangled photon-pair source for turnkey quantum communication applications

被引:34
作者
Liang, Chuang [1 ]
Lee, Kim Fook [1 ]
Levin, Todd [1 ]
Chen, Jun [1 ]
Kumar, Prem [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Univ, Ctr Photon Commun & Comp, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
来源
OPTICS EXPRESS | 2006年 / 14卷 / 15期
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OE.14.006936
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We demonstrate a novel alignment-free all-fiber source for generating telecom-band polarization-entangled photon pairs. Polarization entanglement is created by injecting two relatively delayed, orthogonally polarized pump pulses into a piece of dispersion-shifted fiber, where each one independently engages in four-photon scattering, and then removing any distinguishability between the correlated photon-pairs produced by each pulse at the fiber output. Our scheme uses a Michelson-interferometer configuration with Faraday mirrors to achieve practically desirable features such as ultra-stable performance and turnkey operation. Up to 91.7% two-photon-interference visibility is observed without subtracting the accidental coincidences that arise from background photons while operating the source at room temperature. (c) 2005 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:6936 / 6941
页数:6
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