Kinetics of glycine oxidation by N-bromophthalimide in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulfate

被引:27
作者
Joshi, Ghanat K.
Katre, Y. R.
Singh, Ajaya K.
机构
[1] Kalyan Mahavidyalaya, Dept Chem, Durg 490006, Chhattisgarh, India
[2] Govt Vishwanath Yadar Tamaskar Post Grad Autonomo, Dept Chem, Durg, India
关键词
anionic surfactant; glycine; kinetics; micellar aggregates; oxidation;
D O I
10.1007/s11743-006-5002-3
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The kinetics of oxidation of glycine by N-bromophthalimide (NBP) were studied in the presence of an anionic surfactant, sodium dodecyl sulfate, in acidic medium at 308 K. The rate of reaction was found to have first-order dependence on [NBP] and fractional-order dependence on [glycine] and [W]. The addition of reduced product of the oxidant had no significant effect on the rate of reaction. Increasing [Hg(OAc)(2)] and [Br-] increased the rate of reaction, whereas a change in ionic strength (g) of the medium had no effect on oxidation velocity. The rate of reaction decreased with a decrease in dielectric constant of the medium. HCN was identified as the main oxidation product of the reactions. The various activation parameters have been computed. A suitable mechanism consistent with the experimental findings has been proposed. The index of cooperativity and the micelle binding constant have been calculated.
引用
收藏
页码:231 / 235
页数:5
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