Regeneration and molecular analysis of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) plantlets using RAPD markers

被引:0
作者
Ahmed, Othmani [1 ]
Chokri, Bayoudh [2 ]
Noureddine, Drira
Mohamed, Marrakchi [1 ]
Mokhtar, Trifi [1 ]
机构
[1] Fac Sci Tunis, Lab Genet Mol Immunol & Biotechnol, Tunis 1060, Tunisia
[2] Ctr Reg Rech Agr Oasienne, Lab Culture Vitro, Degache 2260, Tunisia
关键词
Date palm; 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid; random amplified polymorphic DNA; somaclonal variation; somatic embryogenesis; SOMATIC EMBRYOGENESIS; SOMACLONAL VARIATION; CULTURES;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Clonal plants of date palm (Poenix dactylifera L.) were regenerated from juvenile leaves on regimes consisting of the use of 2,4-D. Success depended on the concentrations of 2,4-D tested. The cultures produced adventitious shoot buds directly at the basal part of leaves as well as excessive calli. Somaclonal variation in plantlets which can be induced by 2,4-D during recurrent somatic embryogenesis were tested by random amplified polymorphic DNA ( RAPD) profiles. Nine arbitrary 10-mer primers were used to amplify DNA from 180 plantlets. RAPD patterns of the plantlets were identical with the original plant mother, indicating that 2,4-D did not induce somaclonal variation that can be detected by the RAPD technique.
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页码:813 / 820
页数:8
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