IL-6 in diabetes and cardiovascular complications

被引:145
作者
Qu, Dan [1 ]
Liu, Jian [1 ]
Lau, Chi Wai [1 ]
Huang, Yu [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Inst Vasc Med, Shenzhen Res Inst, Li Ka Shing Inst Hlth Sci, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
CORONARY-HEART-DISEASE; SOLUBLE INTERLEUKIN-6 RECEPTOR; ALPHA CONVERTING-ENZYME; NECROSIS-FACTOR-ALPHA; SMOOTH-MUSCLE-CELLS; RHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS; SKELETAL-MUSCLE; TNF-ALPHA; ENDOTHELIAL DYSFUNCTION; INFLAMMATORY CYTOKINES;
D O I
10.1111/bph.12713
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
IL-6 is a pleiotropic cytokine that participates in normal functions of the immune system, haematopoiesis, metabolism, as well as in the pathogenesis of metabolic and cardiovascular diseases. Both pro- and anti-inflammatory roles of IL-6 have been described, which are distinguished by different cascades of signalling transduction, namely classic and trans-signalling. The present review summarizes the basic principles of IL-6 signalling and discusses its roles in diabetes and associated cardiovascular complications, with emphasis on the different outcomes mediated by the two modes of IL-6 signalling and the value of developing therapeutic strategies to specifically target the deleterious trans-signalling of IL-6.
引用
收藏
页码:3595 / 3603
页数:9
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