Quantum magnetism of bosons with synthetic gauge fields in one-dimensional optical lattices: A density-matrix renormalization-group study

被引:47
作者
Piraud, Marie [1 ]
Cai, Zi [1 ]
McCulloch, Ian P. [2 ]
Schollwoeck, Ulrich [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Munich, Fak Phys, D-80333 Munich, Germany
[2] Univ Queensland, Sch Phys Sci, Ctr Engn Quantum Syst, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2014年 / 89卷 / 06期
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
ANISOTROPIC SUPEREXCHANGE INTERACTION; INDUCED GAP;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.89.063618
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
In this paper, we provide a comprehensive study of the quantum magnetism in the Mott insulating phases of the one-dimensional (1D) Bose-Hubbard model with Abelian or non-Abelian synthetic gauge fields, using the density-matrix renormalization-group (DMRG) method. We focus on the interplay between the synthetic gauge field and the asymmetry of the interactions, which give rise to a very general effective magnetic model: an XYZ model with various Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interactions. The properties of the different quantum magnetic phases and phases transitions of this model are investigated.
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页数:7
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