Metallic fuels for advanced reactors

被引:172
作者
Carmack, W. J. [1 ]
Porter, D. L. [1 ]
Chang, Y. I. [2 ]
Hayes, S. L. [1 ]
Meyer, M. K. [1 ]
Burkes, D. E. [1 ]
Lee, C. B. [3 ]
Mizuno, T. [4 ]
Delage, F. [5 ]
Somers, J. [6 ]
机构
[1] Idaho Natl Lab, Nucl Fuels & Mat Div, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA
[2] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
[3] Korea Atom Energy Res Inst, Taejon 305353, South Korea
[4] Japan Atom Energy Agcy, Oarai Res & Dev Ctr, Tokai, Ibaraki, Japan
[5] CEA Cadarache, CEA, F-13108 St Paul Les Durance, France
[6] Directorate Gen JRC, Inst Transuranium Elements, D-76125 Karlsruhe, Germany
关键词
PU-ZR FUEL; CONSTITUENT REDISTRIBUTION; IRRADIATION BEHAVIOR; ELEMENTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jnucmat.2009.03.007
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In the framework of the Generation IV Sodium Fast Reactor Program, the Advanced Fuel Project has conducted an evaluation of the available fuel systems supporting future sodium cooled fast reactors. This paper presents an evaluation of metallic alloy fuels. Early US fast reactor developers originally favored metal alloy fuel due to its high fissile density and compatibility with sodium. The goal of fast reactor fuel development programs is to develop and qualify a nuclear fuel system that performs all of the functions of a conventional fast spectrum nuclear fuel while destroying recycled actinides. This will provide a mechanism for closure of the nuclear fuel cycle. Metal fuels are candidates for this application, based on documented performance of metallic fast reactor fuels and the early results of tests currently being conducted in US and international transmutation fuel development programs. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:139 / 150
页数:12
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