Low-temperature specific heat of amorphous, orientational glass, and crystal phases of ethanol -: art. no. 012201

被引:71
作者
Talón, C [1 ]
Ramos, MA [1 ]
Vieira, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Lab Bajas Temp, Dept Fis Mat Condensada, Inst Ciencia Mat Nicolas Cabrera, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2002年 / 66卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.66.012201
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We have measured the specific heat between 0.5 and 20 K for three different solid phases of ethanol: the stable monoclinic crystal, the structural (amorphous) glass, and an orientationally disordered cubic crystalline phase (also named as orientational glass or "glassy crystal"). We have therefore extended previous experiments on ethanol down to temperatures low enough as to investigate the region typically dominated in glasses by two-level-systems excitations or tunneling states. It is found that the orientational glass (i.e., a disordered crystal) of ethanol exhibits the same linear-term coefficient in the specific heat, and hence the same density of tunneling states, than the true, structural glass (i.e., an amorphous solid). In addition, combining specific-heat measurements in both deuterated and hydrogenated ethanol has allowed us to study the isotopic effect on these universal glassy properties, as well as on the Debye coefficients.
引用
收藏
页码:122011 / 122014
页数:4
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