Influence of calcium compounds on the mechanical properties of fly ash geopolymer pastes

被引:621
作者
Temuujin, J. [1 ]
van Riessen, A. [1 ]
Williams, R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Curtin Univ Technol, Ctr Mat Res, Dept Imaging & Appl Phys, Perth, WA 6845, Australia
关键词
Fly ash; Geopolymer; Calcium compounds; Microstructure; Mechanical properties; COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH; SILICATE HYDRATE; ACTIVATION; MINERALS; WASTE; GEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.12.121
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The influence of calcium compounds (CaO and Ca(OH)(2)) on the mechanical properties of fly ash based geopolymers has been studied. Calcium compounds were substituted in fly ash at 1, 2 and 3 wt%, respectively. Curing of the geopolymers was performed at ambient temperature (20 degrees C) and 70 degrees C. Addition of calcium compounds as a fly ash substitute improved mechanical properties for the ambient temperature cured samples while decreasing properties for the 70 degrees C cured samples. Seven days compressive strength of the ambient temperature cured samples increased from 11.8 (2.9) to 22.8 (3.8) MPa and 29.2 (1.1) MPa for 3% CaO and 3% Ca(OH)(2) additions, respectively. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:82 / 88
页数:7
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