Progress in the search for circulating biomarkers of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

被引:11
作者
Amacher, David E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Sciadvisor Toxicol Consulting, Hadlyme, CT 06439 USA
关键词
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease; non-alcoholic steatosis; novel circulating biomarkers; steatohepatitis; GROWTH-FACTOR; 21; PROLIDASE ENZYME-ACTIVITY; INDUCED HEPATIC STEATOSIS; C-REACTIVE PROTEIN; SERUM FGF21 LEVELS; NONINVASIVE DIAGNOSIS; SCORING SYSTEM; CELL-DEATH; ALANINE AMINOTRANSFERASE; STEATOHEPATITIS NASH;
D O I
10.3109/1354750X.2014.958535
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Context: The definitive standard for the diagnosis of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is clinico-pathological correlation, but frequently the only laboratory abnormality is an elevation of serum aminotransferases. Objective: This has resulted in the search for more specific laboratory biomarkers. Methods: The literature was searched for novel plasma/serum markers of NAFLD. Results: Studies reviewed here included histologically-confirmed patients presenting some stage of NAFLD and monitored one or more novel serum/plasma biomarkers. Conclusion: The most promising application of some of these novel biomarkers for the detection and quantification of NAFLD and particularly NASH appears to be in the combination of several into diagnostic panels.
引用
收藏
页码:541 / 552
页数:12
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