Systematic evaluation of amide bioisosteres leading to the discovery of novel and potent thiazolylimidazolidinone inhibitors of SCD1 for the treatment of metabolic diseases

被引:18
作者
Sun, Shaoyi [1 ]
Zhang, Zaihui [1 ]
Kodumuru, Vishnumurthy [1 ]
Pokrovskaia, Natalia [1 ]
Fonarev, Julia [1 ]
Jia, Qi [1 ]
Leung, Po-Yee [2 ]
Tran, Jennifer [2 ]
Ratkay, Leslie G. [1 ]
McLaren, David G. [1 ]
Radomski, Chris [1 ]
Chowdhury, Sultan [1 ]
Fu, Jianmin [1 ]
Hubbard, Brian [2 ]
Winther, Michael D. [1 ]
Dales, Natalie A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Xenon Pharmaceut Inc, Burnaby, BC V5G 4W8, Canada
[2] Novartis Inst Biomed Res, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
关键词
Stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1; SCD1; inhibitors; Amide bioisosteres; Thiazolylimidazolidinone; Desaturation index; STEAROYL-COA DESATURASE; INDUCED GENE-EXPRESSION; 3T3-L1; PREADIPOCYTES; MICE; ASSOCIATIONS; DELTA-5; OBESITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.12.036
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Several five- and six-membered heterocycles were introduced to replace the C2-position amide bond of the original 2-aminothiazole-based hit compound 5. Specifically, replacement of the amide bond with an imidazolidinone moiety yielded a novel and potent thiazolylimidazolidinone series of SCD1 inhibitors. XEN723 (compound 22) was identified after optimization of the thiazolylimidazolidinone series. This compound demonstrated a 560-fold improvement in in vitro potency and reduced plasma desaturation indices in a dose dependent manner, with an EC50 of 4.5 mg/kg. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:520 / 525
页数:6
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