Surface modification of titanium using He plasma

被引:44
作者
Kajita, Shin [1 ]
Kitaoka, Daiki [2 ]
Ohno, Noriyasu [2 ]
Yoshihara, Reiko [3 ]
Yoshida, Naoaki [3 ]
Yoshida, Tomoko [1 ]
机构
[1] Nagoya Univ, EcoTopia Sci Inst, Nagoya, Aichi 4648603, Japan
[2] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Nagoya, Aichi 4648603, Japan
[3] Kyushu Univ, Appl Mech Res Inst, Kasuga, Fukuoka 8168580, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
Nanostructure; Titanium; Helium plasma; Plasma surface modification; IMMERSION ION-IMPLANTATION; BIOMEDICAL APPLICATIONS; METAL-SURFACES; HELIUM; GROWTH; BOMBARDMENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.03.022
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Helium plasma irradiation to metals could be a potential novel surface modification method in nanoscale. In this study, systematic helium plasma irradiations to titanium were conducted in low ion energy (< 100 eV) and high fluence (> 10(25)m(-2)) regime. From the surface analysis by scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy, various types of morphology changes, i.e. nanocone, pinhole, porous structure, and rough surfaces, were identified. The experimental conditions that control the various morphology changes are revealed from the aspect of the incident ion energy and the surface temperature. Based on the observations, it is thought that helium bubble growth, surface diffusion, and physical sputtering played important roles for the morphology change. (C) 2014 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:438 / 445
页数:8
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