Quantum Szilard engine for the fractional power-law potentials

被引:11
作者
Aydiner, Ekrem [1 ]
机构
[1] Istanbul Univ, Dept Phys, Fac Sci, TR-34134 Istanbul, Turkey
关键词
HEAT; INFORMATION; SINGLE; REFRIGERATOR; REALIZATION;
D O I
10.1038/s41598-020-80639-w
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
In this study, we consider the quantum Szilard engine with a single particle under the fractional power-law potential. We suggest that such kind of the Szilard engine works a Stirling-like cycle. We obtain energy eigenvalues and canonical partition functions for the degenerate and non-degenerate cases in this cycle process. By using these quantities we numerically compute work and efficiency for this thermodynamic cycle for various power-law potentials with integer and non-integer exponents. We show that the presented simple engine also yields positive work and efficiency. We discuss the importance of fractional dynamics in physics and finally, we conclude that fractional calculus should be included in the fields of quantum information and thermodynamics.
引用
收藏
页数:8
相关论文
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