Mapping Robust Genetic Variants Associated with Exercise Responses

被引:15
作者
Alvarez-Romero, Javier [1 ]
Voisin, Sarah [1 ]
Eynon, Nir [1 ,2 ]
Hiam, Danielle [1 ]
机构
[1] Victoria Univ, Inst Hlth & Sport, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[2] Murdoch Childrens Res Inst, Parkville, Vic, Australia
关键词
trainability; aerobic exercise; exercise genetics; resistance exercise; SNPs; genetic variants; PROLIFERATOR-ACTIVATED RECEPTOR; ENZYME INSERTION/DELETION GENOTYPE; APOLIPOPROTEIN-E POLYMORPHISM; MUSCLE STRENGTH RESPONSE; GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION; MAXIMAL OXYGEN-UPTAKE; SKELETAL-MUSCLE; INTERINDIVIDUAL VARIABILITY; PHYSICAL PERFORMANCE; ENDURANCE CAPACITY;
D O I
10.1055/a-1198-5496
中图分类号
G8 [体育];
学科分类号
04 ; 0403 ;
摘要
This review summarised robust and consistent genetic variants associated with aerobic-related and resistance-related phenotypes. In total we highlight 12 SNPs and 7 SNPs that are robustly associated with variance in aerobic-related and resistance-related phenotypes respectively. To date, there is very little literature ascribed to understanding the interplay between genes and environmental factors and the development of physiological traits. We discuss future directions, including large-scale exercise studies to elucidate the functional relevance of the discovered genomic markers. This approach will allow more rigour and reproducible research in the field of exercise genomics.
引用
收藏
页码:3 / 18
页数:16
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