MMT/AO 5 μm IMAGING CONSTRAINTS ON THE EXISTENCE OF GIANT PLANETS ORBITING FOMALHAUT AT ∼13-40 AU

被引:24
作者
Kenworthy, Matthew A. [1 ]
Mamajek, Eric E. [2 ]
Hinz, Philip M. [1 ]
Meyer, Michael R. [1 ]
Heinze, Aren N. [3 ]
Miller, Douglas L. [1 ]
Sivanandam, Suresh [1 ]
Freed, Melanie [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Arizona, Steward Observ, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
[2] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[3] Swarthmore Coll, Swarthmore, PA 19081 USA
关键词
astrometry; instrumentation: adaptive optics; planetary systems; stars: individual (Fomalhaut); ADAPTIVE OPTICS SYSTEM; BROWN DWARFS; SOLAR-SYSTEM; DEBRIS DISKS; MASS; EXOPLANETS; COMPANION; SCATTERING; TELESCOPE; STABILITY;
D O I
10.1088/0004-637X/697/2/1928
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
A candidate less than or similar to 3 M-Jup extrasolar planet was recently imaged by Kalas et al. using Hubble Space Telescope/Advanced Camera for Surveys and Keck II at 12 ''.7 (96 AU) separation from the nearby (d = 7.7 pc) young (similar to 200 Myr) A2V star Fomalhaut. Here, we report results from M-band (4.8 mu m) imaging of Fomalhaut on 2006 December 5 using the Clio IR imager on the 6.5 m MMT with the adaptive secondary mirror. Our images are sensitive to giant planets at orbital radii comparable to the outer solar system (similar to 10-40 AU). Comparing our 5 sigma M-band photometric limits to theoretical evolutionary tracks for substellar objects, our results rule out the existence of planets with masses >2 M-Jup from similar to 13 to 40 AU and objects > 13 M-Jup from similar to 8 to 40 AU.
引用
收藏
页码:1928 / 1933
页数:6
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