SnO2 nanosheets grow on sunflower shell carbon sphere used as anode material for high performance lithium-ion and potassium-ion batteries

被引:14
作者
Hu, Zhiqing [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Mingyang [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Huimin [1 ]
Liang, Ce [1 ]
Yu, Kaifeng [1 ]
机构
[1] Jilin Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Automobile Mat, Minist Educ, Changchun 130025, Peoples R China
[2] Jilin Univ, Roll Forging Res Inst, Changchun 130025, Jilin, Peoples R China
关键词
Sunflower seed shell; Carbon sphere; lithium-ion batteries; Potassium-ion batteries; POROUS CARBON; NANOSTRUCTURES; COMPOSITES; HUSK;
D O I
10.1016/j.diamond.2022.109090
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
SnO2 nanosheets were uniformly dispersed on sunflower seed shell based carbon microspheres by a simple onestep hydrothermal method, and the obtained composite was applied as a high-performance hard carbon anode material for lithium-ion and potassium-ion batteries. The introduction of sunflower seed shell based carbon spheres not only provides the support frame and growth site for SnO2 nanosheets, but also prevents the aggregation of flower-like structures to a certain extent. Moreover, the sunflower seed shell based carbon spheres have superior electrical properties. The results show that the composite can maintain 901.2 mAh g(-1) after 400 cycles at 782 mA g(-1), demonstrating stable reversible cycling under high current. The potassium ion battery show that the composite can maintain 201.9 mAh g(-1) after 350 cycles at 374 mA g(-1). This study provides a simple and convenient method for preparing prickly ball-like electrode materials, a promising anode material for potassium-ion batteries (PIBs) and lithium-ion batteries (LIBs).
引用
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页数:10
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