Magnetocaloric effect in DyCu2

被引:29
作者
Arora, Parul [1 ]
Tiwari, Pragya [2 ]
Sathe, V. G. [3 ]
Chattopadhyay, M. K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Raja Ramanna Ctr Adv Technol, Magnet & Superconducting Mat Sect, Indore 452013, India
[2] Raja Ramanna Ctr Adv Technol, Indus Synchrotrons Utilizat Div, Indore 452013, India
[3] UGC DAE Consortium Sci Res, Indore 452017, Madhya Pradesh, India
关键词
Rare-earth intermetallics; Magnetocaloric effect; Magnetization; MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES; RARE-EARTH; ISING-AXIS; HEAT; METAMAGNETISM; REFRIGERATOR; CONVERSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.jmmm.2009.05.062
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The magneto caloric effect of the rare-earth intermetallic compound DyCu2 is explored through magnetization measurements. DyCu2 is paramagnetic at the room temperature but becomes antiferromagnetic below 27 K (Neel temperature). Strong temperature and field dependence of magnetization in DyCu2 at and around the Neel temperature lead to a large magnetocaloric effect. An appreciable magnetocaloric effect persists well above the Neel temperature probably because of the presence of short-range ferromagnetic correlations in the paramagnetic state of DyCu2. This along with the absence of magnetic hysteresis lead to a large effective refrigerant capacity of 194 J/kg below 44 K, which makes the material important as a potential magnetic refrigerant for the cryogenic liquefier cycles. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3278 / 3284
页数:7
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