The effect of hydrogen in the mechanism of aluminum-induced crystallization of sputtered amorphous silicon using scanning Auger microanalysis

被引:5
作者
Hosssain, Maruf [1 ]
Meyer, Harry M., III
Abu-Safe, Husam H.
Naseern, Hameed A.
Brown, William D.
机构
[1] Univ Arkansas, Arkansas Adv Photovolta Res Ctr, Dept Elect Engn, Bell Engn Ctr 3217, Fayetteville, AR 72701 USA
[2] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Met & Ceram, Microscopy Microanal & Microstruct Grp, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
关键词
hydrogen; crystallization; amorphous materials; sputtering;
D O I
10.1016/j.tsf.2006.01.003
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The metal-induced crystallization (MIC) of hydrogenated sputtered amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) using aluminum has been investigated using Xray diffraction (XRD) and scanning Auger microanalysis (SAM). Hydrogenated, as well as non-hydrogenated, amorphous silicon (a-Si) films were sputtered on glass substrates, then capped with a thin layer of Al. Following the depositions, the samples were annealed in the temperature range 200 degrees C to 400 degrees C for varying periods of time. Crystallization of the samples was confirmed by XRD. Non-hydrogenated films started to crystallize at 350 degrees C. On the other hand, crystallization of the samples with the highest hydrogen (H-2) content initiated at 225 degrees C. Thus, the crystallization temperature is affected by the H-2 content of the a-Si. Material structure following annealing was confirmed by SAM. In this paper, a comprehensive model for MIC of a-Si is developed based on these experimental results. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:184 / 190
页数:7
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