Combination of grey cotton fabric desizing and gassing treatments with a plasma aided process

被引:9
作者
Bulut, Meliha Oktav [1 ]
Devirenoglu, Cihan [1 ]
Oksuz, Lutfi [2 ]
Bozdogan, Ferhat [2 ]
Teke, Erdogan [2 ]
机构
[1] Suleyman Demirel Univ, Engn Fac, Dept Text Engn, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey
[2] Suleyman Demirel Univ, Fac Arts & Sci, Dept Phys, TR-32200 Isparta, Turkey
关键词
gassing; desizing; corona plasma; PVA; starch; POLY(VINYL ALCOHOL); JET TREATMENT; SIZE; PRETREATMENT; MECHANISM; PVA;
D O I
10.1080/00405000.2013.855380
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0821 ;
摘要
In this study, corona plasma discharge was applied to desize polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and starch on cotton fabrics. Plasma treated and non-treated samples were processed in various steps in a textile firm. The samples were tested to evaluate their weight loss, size dissolution, capillarity, dyeability, pilling resistance and strength values. The surface morphology and the chemical structures were examined by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy analyses. The experimental results showed that the plasma has positive effects on size removal, hydrophility and the pilling values of the PVA and also starch sized fabrics.
引用
收藏
页码:828 / 841
页数:14
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