STUDIES ON TITANIUM OXIDE CATALYST DOPED WITH HEAVY METALS (CADMIUM, COPPER AND NICKEL)

被引:11
作者
Andronic, Luminita [1 ]
Hristache, Bianca [1 ]
Enesca, Alexandru [1 ]
Visa, Maria [1 ,2 ]
Duta, Anca [1 ]
机构
[1] Transilvania Univ Brasov, Ctr Prod Design Sustainable Dev, Brasov 500036, Romania
[2] Coll Nat Sci, Brasov 500189, Romania
来源
ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT JOURNAL | 2009年 / 8卷 / 04期
关键词
doctor blade; heavy metal ion doping; methyl orange; photocatalytic activity; spray pyrolysis deposition; THIN-FILMS; SPRAY-PYROLYSIS; WASTE-WATER; TIO2; DIOXIDE; PHOTODEGRADATION; PHOTOCATALYSIS;
D O I
10.30638/eemj.2009.104
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
In order to improve the photo-efficiency of the electronic process as well as the response into the visible part of the spectrum, TiO(2) doping with heavy metal (cadmium, cooper and nickel) have been employed. The objectives of this work are: (a) to prepare doped Me(Cd, Cu, Ni) TiO(2) by doctor blade (DB) and spray pyrolysis deposition (SPD) techniques, (b) to characterize the catalysts, (c) to study and compare the activity of the Cd-TiO(2) , Cu-TiO(2) and Ni-TiO(2) catalysts on methyl orange (MO) photodegradation using these novel substrates. The phase structure, microstructure and surface properties of the films were characterized by using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The samples Me-TiO(2)-DB presents a higher photocatalytic degradation efficiency of MO than Me-TiO(2)-SPD, but the SPD is a low cost deposition technique for large area thin films and is economically more attractive than doctor blade.
引用
收藏
页码:747 / 751
页数:5
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]   Preparation of TiO2 thin films by spray pyrolysis to be used as a photocatalyst [J].
Abou-Helal, MO ;
Seeber, WT .
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2002, 195 (1-4) :53-62
[2]   The combination of heterogeneous photocatalysis with chemical and physical operations: A tool for improving the photoprocess performance [J].
Augugliaro, Vincenzo ;
Litter, Marta ;
Palmisano, Leonardo ;
Soria, Javier .
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY C-PHOTOCHEMISTRY REVIEWS, 2006, 7 (04) :127-144
[3]   Study of physical and photocatalytic properties of titanium dioxide thin films prepared from complex precursors by chemical vapour deposition [J].
Bessergenev, VG ;
Pereira, RJF ;
Mateus, MC ;
Khmelinskii, L ;
Vasconcelos, DA ;
Nicula, R ;
Burkel, E ;
do Rego, AMB ;
Saprykin, AI .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 2006, 503 (1-2) :29-39
[4]   TiO2 anatase thin films deposited by spray pyrolysis of an aerosol of titanium diisopropoxide [J].
Conde-Gallardo, A ;
Guerreri, M ;
Castillo, N ;
Soto, AB ;
Fragoso, R ;
Cabañas-Moreno, JG .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 2005, 473 (01) :68-73
[5]   TiO2 thin layers with controlled morphology for ETA (extremely thin absorber) solar cells [J].
Duta, Anca ;
Manolache, Simona ;
Visa, Ion ;
Nanu, Marian ;
Goossens, Albert ;
Schoonman, Joop .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 2006, 511 :195-198
[6]   Heterogeneous photocatalytic degradation of organic contaminants over titanium dioxide: A review of fundamentals, progress and problems [J].
Gaya, Umar Ibrahim ;
Abdullah, Abdul Halim .
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY C-PHOTOCHEMISTRY REVIEWS, 2008, 9 (01) :1-12
[7]   Environmental green chemistry as defined by photocatalysis [J].
Herrmann, J.-M. ;
Duchamp, C. ;
Karkmaz, M. ;
Hoai, Bui Thu ;
Lachheb, H. ;
Puzenat, E. ;
Guillard, C. .
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 2007, 146 (03) :624-629
[8]  
HOFFMANN MR, 1995, CHEM REV, V95, P96
[9]   Anaerobic/aerobic treatment of a simulated textile wastewater [J].
Isik, Mustafa ;
Sponza, Delia Teresa .
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY, 2008, 60 (01) :64-72
[10]   Efficient photocatalysts by hydrothermal treatment of TiO2 [J].
Kontos, AI ;
Arabatzis, IM ;
Tsoukleris, DS ;
Kontos, AG ;
Bernard, MC ;
Petrakis, DE ;
Falaras, P .
CATALYSIS TODAY, 2005, 101 (3-4) :275-281