Spectroscopic and electrical properties of polyaniline/CeO2 composites and their application as humidity sensor

被引:92
作者
Parvatikar, Narsimha
Jain, Shilpa
Bhoraskar, S. V.
Prasad, M. V. N. Ambika [1 ]
机构
[1] Gulbarga Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Phys, Gulbarga, Karnataka, India
[2] Univ Pune, Dept Phys, Ctr Adv Res Nat Sci & Solid State Phys, Pune, Maharashtra, India
[3] Gulbarga Univ, Dept Phys, Gulbarga, Karnataka, India
关键词
polymers; chemical synthesis; spectroscopy; conductivity; humidity sensing;
D O I
10.1002/app.24636
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Polyaniline/CeO2 composites were synthesized by in situ chemical polymerization method using ammonium persulphate as an oxidizing agent. This is the single step polymerization process for the direct synthesis of emeraldine salt phase of polymer. The polymers were characterized by using FTIR spectral analysis, SEM, and XRD studies. Formation of conducting emeraldine salt phase is confirmed by spectroscopic techniques. High temperature conductivity measurements show "thermal activated behavior." The change in resistance with respect to percentage relative humidity (% RH) is observed, when the pressed pellets of the polymer were exposed to the broad range of humidity (humidity ranging between 10 and 95% RH). (c) 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:5533 / 5537
页数:5
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