Physical composition of carcass, commercial cuts and meat characteristics of young bulls fed millet-based diets containing increased crude glycerin levels

被引:3
作者
Moreira, Werney da Silva [1 ]
Chaves Miotto, Fabricia Rocha [2 ]
Restle, Joao [3 ]
Missio, Regis Luis [4 ]
Miranda Neiva, Jose Neuman [2 ]
Gomes Elejalde, Denise Adelaide [5 ]
Pereira Parente, Ricciere Rodrigues [6 ]
Augusto, Wescley Faccini [1 ]
机构
[1] UFT, Programa Posgrad Ciencia Anim Trop, Araguaina, TO, Brazil
[2] UFT, Araguaina, TO, Brazil
[3] UFT, Bolsista PVNS CAPES, Araguaina, TO, Brazil
[4] UTFPR, Dept Agron, Pato Branco, PR, Brazil
[5] UTFPR, Programa Posgrad Agron, Pato Branco, PR, Brazil
[6] UFT, Grad Zootecnia, Araguaina, TO, Brazil
来源
SEMINA-CIENCIAS AGRARIAS | 2016年 / 37卷 / 04期
关键词
Byproduct; Color; Glycerol; Marbling; Rump cap; Shear force; RUMINAL FERMENTATION; ANIMAL PERFORMANCE; QUALITY TRAITS; BLOOD; DIGESTIBILITY; TEMPERATURE; METABOLITES; SLAUGHTER; SYSTEM; PH;
D O I
10.5433/1679-0359.2016v37n4Supl1p2463
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
Assessment of carcass and meat characteristics of Nellore young bulls finished in feedlot with crude glycerin levels (0, 60, 120, and 240 g kg(-1) dry matter) in millet-based diets. Twenty-eight young bulls with mean age of 18 months and average weight of 357 +/- 23.56 kg were used. The animals were distributed in a completely randomized design with four treatments and seven replicates. It was observed that the physical composition and edible portion of the carcass were not affected by crude glycerin levels in the diets. However, the increased dietary crude glycerin level raised the weights of the forequarters (kg and % of cold carcass weight), but not that of the pistol cut and short ribs. Among the commercial cuts prepared to marketing of the pistol cut, only the weight of the rump cap (% cold carcass weight) was changed, decreasing linearly with increasing dietary crude glycerin levels. Additionally, meat characteristics remained unaltered by the increased levels of crude glycerin. It was concluded that inclusion of up to 240 g kg-1 of crude glycerin in millet grain-based diets for Nellore young bulls finished in feedlot does not alter the main carcass and meat characteristics or affect their economic value.
引用
收藏
页码:2463 / 2476
页数:14
相关论文
共 49 条
[1]   Beef colour evolution as a function of ultimate pH [J].
Abril, M ;
Campo, MM ;
Önenç, A ;
Sañudo, C ;
Albertí, P ;
Negueruela, AI .
MEAT SCIENCE, 2001, 58 (01) :69-78
[2]   Feeding behavior and productive performance of steers fed pearl millet grain-based diets containing proportions of babassu mesocarp bran [J].
Alencar, Wanderson Martins ;
Restle, Joao ;
Missio, Regis Luis ;
Miranda Neiva, Jose Neuman ;
Chaves Miotto, Fabricia Rocha ;
de Freitas, Ithalo Barros .
REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA-BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 2015, 44 (12) :425-433
[3]  
Alves Dorismar David, 2005, Ciencia Animal Brasileira, V6, P135
[4]  
[Anonymous], 1996, NUTR REQ BEEF CATTL
[5]  
[Anonymous], 2014, AN PEC BRAS AN
[6]  
[Anonymous], 1987, Normas para avaliacao de carcacas e concurso de carcaca de novilhos
[7]  
[Anonymous], 1995, OFFICIAL METHODS ANA, DOI DOI 10.1093/JAOAC/80.3.65A
[8]   Effects of long-term feeding of crude glycerine on performance, carcass traits, meat quality, and blood and rumen metabolites of finishing bulls [J].
Barton, L. ;
Bures, D. ;
Homolka, P. ;
Jancik, F. ;
Marounek, M. ;
Rehak, D. .
LIVESTOCK SCIENCE, 2013, 155 (01) :53-59
[9]   Qualitative characteristics of meat from young bulls fed different levels of crude glycerin [J].
Carvalho, J. R. R. ;
Chizzotti, M. L. ;
Ramos, E. M. ;
Neto, O. R. Machado ;
Lanna, D. P. D. ;
Lopes, L. S. ;
Teixeira, P. D. ;
Ladeira, M. M. .
MEAT SCIENCE, 2014, 96 (02) :977-983
[10]   Crude glycerin in diets for feedlot Nellore cattle [J].
Castello Branco van Cleef, Eric Haydt ;
Bertocco Ezequiel, Jane Maria ;
D'Aurea, Andre Pastori ;
Favaro, Vanessa Ruiz ;
Dourado Sancanari, Juliana Borsari .
REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA-BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 2014, 43 (02) :86-91