Do we really obtain reliable elemental abundances for supergiant stars?

被引:0
作者
Kovtyukh, VV [1 ]
Andrievsky, SM [1 ]
机构
[1] Odessa State Univ, Dept Astron, UA-270014 Odessa, Ukraine
关键词
stars : abundances; stars : individual : delta Cep; stars : variables : Cepheids;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We discuss the problems of standard spectroscopic analysis of intermediate mass supergiants and propose the usage of Fe II lines for the microturbulent velocity and gravity determination, instead of Fe I lines that are usually applied for this aim, but more affected by non-LTE effects. With the example of delta Cep (seven high-resolution and high signal-to-noise ratio spectra) we demonstrate that the proposed approach results in the following advantages: 1 it removes the long-standing problem of the discrepancy between the spectroscopic and physical gravities (based on the estimated stellar masses and radii), resulting in a complete agreement between these values; 2 it brings the abundances of some elements (among them carbon, nitrogen, oxygen) in accordance with the theoretically predicted atmospheric abundances for the supergiants of intermediate masses after the first dredge-up phase; 3 it allows us to keep an ionization balance of some elements observed in two ionizational stages together with the Fe I/Fe II balance.
引用
收藏
页码:597 / 606
页数:10
相关论文
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